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1
Principles of Removable Orthodontic Appliances
Introduction
Instrumentation
Orthodontic Wires
Acrylic and Wire Appliances
Planning of Anchorage
Retentive Clasps
Action of Removable Orthodontic Appliances
Mechanics of Action
Vectors of Force
References
2
Principles of Fixed Orthodontic Appliances
Introduction
Instrumentation
Components of Fixed Orthodontic Appliances
Anchorage
References
3
Interceptive and Limited Orthodontic Techniques
Introduction
Objectives of Early Orthodontic Treatment
Examples for Early Orthodontic Treatment
References
4
Limited Corrective Orthodontic Techniques
Anterior Space Closure
Midline Diastema Closure
Frenum Attachments
Anterior Cross Bites
Posterior Cross Bites
Orthopedic Force Application
References