For Both New and Experienced Emergency Care Providers…

Critical thinking and diagnostic reasoning are skills essential to emergency professionals. Patients present with myriad symptoms — some seemingly minor complaints, others obviously life threatening. It is the responsibility of pre-hospital providers and emergency department triage personnel to analyze these clusters of symptoms and to formulate an immediate plan of care to optimize the outcome.

Case Studies in Emergency Nursing shows how to “think through” the major considerations for each patient presentation. Among the features you’ll find:

Table of Contents

  Preface
  Contributors
  Introduction
1 Neurological-Cerebral and Cognitive Health Systems
    Overview
    Case Studies
    1.1 Migraine Headaches
Cynthia A. Kaczmarek, RN, BSN
    1.2 Seizures: When Alcohol Is the Culprit
Kathleen J. Barnett, RN, MSN, CEN
    1.3 Altered Mental Status: Tricyclic Antidepressant Drug Overdose
Barbara Mlynczak-Callahan, RN, MS, CCRN
2 Cardiovascular Health System
    Overview
    Case Studies
    2.1

Sickle Cell Anemia: When It's a Crisis
Kathleen A. Williams, RN, BSN

    2.2 Acute Myocardial Infarction: Thrombolytic Therapy in the Emergency Department
Valerie A. Barren, RN, BSN, CCRN, CEN
    2.3 Myocardial Ischemia: The Cocaine Connection
Barbara Mlynczak-Callahan, RN, MS, CCRN
    2.4 Primary Tachydysrhythmias in the Emergency Department
Valerie A. Barron, RN, BSN, CCRN, CEN
3 Respiratory Health System
    Overview
    Case Studies
    3.1 Asthma: An Elderly Patient
Kathleen J. Barnett, RN, MSN, CEN
    3.2 Shortness ofBreath: Spontaneous Pneumothorax
Barbara Van de Castle, RN, MSN
    3.3 Pulmonary Embolism
Barbara Van de Castle, RN, MSN
    3.4 Smoke Inhalation and Cyanide Poisoning
Cathy Robey-Williams, RN, MS, CCRN
4 Gastrointestinal-Genitourinary (Elimination) and Nutrition Health Systems
    Overview
    Case Studies
    4.1 Acute Pancreatitis and the Alcoholic Patient
James Jay Hoelz, RN, MS, CEN
    4.2 Hypoglycemia
Kathleen Keenan, RN, MS, CCRN
    4.3 Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Kathleen Keenan, RN, MS, CCRN
    4.4 Renal Stones
Polly Thornton, RN
5 Structural Health System
    Overview
    Case Studies
    5.1 Soft Tissue Abscesses the Intravenous Drug User
Susan C. Roberson, RN, MSN, CRNP
    5.2 Human Bite
Suzanne P. Hangasky, RN, BS, CRNP
    5.3 Compartment Syndrome: S "Fascia-nating" Issue
Sharon A. Childs, RN, BSN, CEN
    5.4 Hypothermia: A Winter Emergency
Cathy Robey-Williams, RN, MS, CCRN
    5.5 Anaphylaxis: A Bee Sting
Cathy Robey-Williams, RN, MS, CCRN
6 Reproductive Health System
    Overview
    Case Studies
    6.1 Testicular Torsion: A Young Man's Dilemma
James Jay Hoelz, RN, MS, CEN
    6.2 Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
Laura Ann Kress, RN, BSN
    6.3 Ectopic Pregnancy
Patricia C. Bent, RN, CEN
7 Sensory Health System
    Overview
    Case Studies
    7.1 Loss of Vision: Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma
Leticia V. M. Nanda, RN, MS
    7.2 Loss of Vision: Penetrating Eye Injury
Patricia C. Epifanio, RN, MS, CEN
8 Social Health System
    Overview
    Case Studies
    8.1 Child Abuse: A Betrayal of the Young
Laurel Ann Ault, RN, BS
    8.2 Elder Abuse: Ineffective Coping
Carol A. Brown, MSW, LCSW
9 Emotional Health System
    Overview
    Case Studies
    9.1 Suicide: Assessing Risk
Debra Lanouette, RN, MSN, CS
    9.2 Aggressive Behavior Management
Debra Lanouette, RN, MSN, CS
10 Health Management System
    Overview
    Case Studies
    10.1 High Blood Pressure: Education and Compliance
Debra Kosko, MN, CRNP
    10.2 Chemical Dependence: Moving Toward Detox
Ronald Nichols, RN
    10.3 When the Diagnosis is AIDS
Karla Alwood, MS, CRNP