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Team spirit
is hard to define but it is easy to see and feel in action. Although team
spirit tends to go on by itself, it takes a skilled team leader to nurture
it and enhance team productivity and results. Peter Lindham defines team
spirit as the feeling that grows with in a working group. It is when one
team member can trust another member and when the best interest of the group
is aligned with the best interest of each team member. He further suggests
some guidelines to help build team spirit of the members on your team:
Hold monthly
“team improvement” sessions. Here, team members can point out to each other good
opportunities to perform at a higher level. Encouraging team members to
experiment with unusual ideas or approaches that seem to have potential
value. Deciding on their own what and when to do it not only improves
productivity, but also team spirit.
Making the team accountable. Part of taking
responsibility for success is being willing to have your effort measured and
evaluated. Team spirit increases when each member recognizes that his or her
contribution is a vital part of the overall effort. Whether the team
measures itself in overall effectiveness, patient satisfaction responses or
project completion, the mere process leads to growth of team spirit.
Over time select team members who are right for the team.
Select true “team players” and transfer away or even let go of
those who tend to tear the team apart. A winning team cannot be developed
without having the right team members to put foreword a coordinated and
highly motivated effort toward an agreed on goal.
Work to
create a supportive team environment.
Just collecting people in a group won’t build a team spirit unless
the entire organization rewards cooperation and collaborative work methods.
An example of such a work effort could be team oriented performance
evaluations.
Challenge
the team to help the organization.
Team spirit thrives in an atmosphere filled
with short term assignments, mid term goals and long term missions linked
directly to the organization’s health and survival. When the team knows
its work is important and valuable, each team member tends to feel a
stronger commitment level.
Create a team identity. It takes more than a T-shirt, although that can certainly help! Teams
with strong spirit and good productivity tend to hold common goals and
values. They like to utilize the same methods of problem solving and
decision making and they know the importance of expressing their team’s
uniqueness to themselves and each other.
Encourage
the team to use its initiative.
Tackling problems, taking assignments on its own initiate, reaching
decisions and allocating resources, are a few examples. Taking chances or
risks and exploring new opportunities all boost a team’s spirit level.
[Peter Lindham. Team Management (New York: Phiffer and Sons Publishers, 1995), 138].
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